"PILGRAM'S
  PROGRESS" 

 

 
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     www.focdarley.org                                                 

 

 

 

The Panorama of Pilgrim's Progress”

An Important Discovery at the Saco Museum Saco, Maine (... in 1996)

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F.O.C. DARLEY was one of the artists of the 850-foot rolling panorama, “The Panorama of Pilgrim's Progress” completed in 1848, and now housed at Saco (Maine) Museum.

This work was one of Felix Darley’s earliest contributions to a MAJOR work of art. It was done at about the same time that he did the LEGEND OF SLEEPY HOLLOW, and RIP VAN WINKLE for the American Art Union (1849), which truly launched his ~ 46 year career as America’s first illustrator of note, or as many say and believe, his being the “Father of American Illustration.”  (Remember, Howard Pyle, living 7 miles from Claymont, was only 7 years old when Darley moved to Claymont in 1859.)

 

It was probably Darley’s association with the NATIONAL ACADEMY OF DESIGN (New York) that assisted in his selection as an artist for this important work; this work was then instrumental in his elected to full membership in the Academy.

 

This panorama was first exhibited in 1850, then subsequently in several other cities. “Lost” for 99 years, it was rediscovered in storage at the Saco Museum in 1996.

Again, a key Darley contribution to American literary and art history is documented on this web site:     GO TO A PANORAMA SLIDE SHOW

GO TO A "MONTCLAIR MUSUEM" (NJ) DETAILED ARTICLE

 

PLEASE LINK AND READ THE WHOLE STORY.   (A further summary follows)

 

Ray Hester, March, 2005, Webmaster for www.focdarley.org

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SOME KEY QUOTES FROM THE SITE ARE:               

 

“According to the catalogue, the panorama was conceived in the winter of 1848. Dr. Kevin Avery, in his dissertation on panoramas, has interpreted this to mean that the whole panorama is kind of an homage to Thomas Cole

... the panorama of Pilgrim's Progress was hailed as a masterpiece for its treatment of a popular literary subject and for its artistically composed figural groupings. Although hundreds of moving panoramas were painted, only a handful have survived to document this rare art form.

 

... The panorama is painted in distemper on two giant rolls of cotton sheeting, eight feet tall and a total of about 850 feet in length.

 

There are only about sixteen moving panoramas that have survived to the present. None of these can match the artistic ambitiousness or historical importance of Pilgrim's Progress . As a link between the world of formal academic painting and the world of popular entertainment, and as a document of lost works like Jasper Cropsey's "Land of Beulah," the panorama of Pilgrim's Progress fills a significant void in the history of American art.             

 

The principle artists, Edward H. May, Joseph Kyle, and Jacob Dallas, were all associates of the National Academy of Design, and May was elevated to full member in 1876. Daniel Huntington and Frederick Edwin Church were both full members of the Academy, and Jasper Cropsey, F. O. C. Darley, and Paul Duggan were elected as members soon after the debut of the Pilgrim's Progress .

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